New Zealand’s biotechnology sector is a key driver of innovation, contributing to the economy through advancements in health, agriculture, and environmental technologies. It offers roles like research scientists, biotechnologists, and lab technicians across established firms and startups. Employment is growing due to rising investment in biotech R&D, especially in medical diagnostics, agricultural biotech, and sustainability. Demand for skilled professionals is high, with future growth expected from scientific breakthroughs and increased industry collaboration. Despite challenges like skill shortages and R&D funding needs, the sector offers promising career opportunities and is central to scientific and technological progress.